Terrarium
Indoor
A terrarium is a self-contained, miniature ecosystem, typically a glass or plastic container, used to grow and display plants, often in a humid environment, and can be either closed or open.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
Purpose:
Terrariums serve as decorative indoor gardens, providing a controlled environment for plants that might struggle in normal home conditions.
Types:
Closed Terrariums: These are sealed containers that create a self-sustaining cycle where plants release water vapor, which condenses on the inside of the glass and returns to the soil, requiring minimal watering.
Open Terrariums: These are not sealed and allow for more air circulation, making them suitable for plants that prefer drier conditions, like succulents and cacti.
History:
The concept of terrariums emerged in the 19th century with the development of the Wardian case, a glass-topped box used to transport plants across long distances.
What kind of light does it need? Always keep your terrarium in indirect or filtered sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight to prevent overheating. Grow light can also be used in absence of natural light. Atleast for 3 hours.
How often should I water it? Only use drinking water. Use spray bottle to avoid overwatering. For open jar terrariums, spray lightly when the soil looks dry or the leaves seem limp. For closed jar, you may not need to spray for months. Only do so when soil looks dry or leaves look limp.
What temperature is ideal? Room temperature do not affect much as a closed terraria maintains its own temperature. Room temperature between 18°C - 24°C is suitable for most terrarium plants. Avoid extreme temperature like direct summer sun for long duration. It will burn out the plants.
Does it need humidity? Terrariums naturally maintain high humidity levels, which most plants thrive in. Closed terrariums are especially good for moisture-loving plants like ferns and mosses.